奮斗、掙扎、毀滅的悲歌—解讀《白鹿原》中的女性悲劇

奮斗、掙扎、毀滅的悲歌—解讀《白鹿原》中的女性悲劇

摘   要

《白鹿原》中的女性演奏了1曲在奮斗中掙扎，在掙扎中被毀滅的悲歌，給人以心靈的震撼。田小娥體現(xiàn)了封建制度和階級(jí)斗爭(zhēng)對(duì)人的生存的迫害；鹿冷氏體現(xiàn)了封建倫理道德規(guī)范對(duì)人性的摧殘；白靈體現(xiàn)了社會(huì)政治斗爭(zhēng)對(duì)人的價(jià)值的毀滅。還有白趙氏、白嘉軒的7個(gè)女人、孝文媳婦、孝義媳婦……她們都是男權(quán)社會(huì)中的被侮辱、被損害、被毀滅的對(duì)象，都帶著濃郁的悲劇色彩。《白鹿原》通過這些悲劇女性喚醒人們從精神上、靈魂上尊重女性，關(guān)懷女性!
關(guān)鍵詞：白鹿原；女性悲劇；田小娥；鹿冷氏；白靈

ABSTRACT

The female depicted in "Bailu plain" play a tragedy, in which they struggle in the fighting and are destroyed in the struggling. It gives people a shock of the soul. Tian XiaoE reflects the persecution of human existence by the feudalism and class struggle; Lu Zhaopeng’s wife is a reflection of the destruction of human being by feudal ethics; And what Bailing embodies is the extermination of people’s value by the social political struggle. Beside, Bai Binged’s wife and Bai Jiaxuan’s seven wives , Xiaowen’s wife, Xiaoyi’s wife ……They are all targets insulted, damaged, destroyed in man right societies, taking strong tragic color . "Bailu Plain", through portraits of the tragedies of the feminity, wake up people to respect woman from the spirit , soul and show care for them！
Key words: Bailu Plain; Tragedies of femininity; Tian XiaoE; Lu Zhaopeng’s wife;
Bailing

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