2016年職稱英語理工C類完形填空真題及答案解析
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第6部分：完形填空(第51～65題，每題1分，共15分)
下面的短文有15處空白，請根據短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
Freezing to Death for Beauty
People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold. In the United States, however, people wear______ (51) partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take______ (52) straight tot heir workplaces, which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their______ (53) can afford to burn heat more quickly.
Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay______(54) Lots of Yale girls wear skirts______ (55) when it's 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some of them at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers1. Some,however, really just go for the look______ (56) the risk of health. These girls have nothing to prevent their legs______ (57) the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.
Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are______ (58) with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in______ (59) weather. I have always______(60), whenever I pass these girls, how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.
And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to______ (61)health for beauty. But why do guys______ (62) so little? It is not like, oncethey shed some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they______ (63) wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It's not cute.
Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever______ (64) he want. I am just surprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still______ (65) like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February.
51.A.scarce B.less
C.little D.least
52.A.people B.students
C.shoppers D.them
53.A.arms B.heads
C.legs D.bodies
54.A.bony B.thin
C.fashionable D.hungry
55.A.even B.sometimes
C.frequently D.occasionally
56.A.in B.for
C.at D.on
57.A.with B.against
C.above D.under
58.A.fat B.ugly
C.short D.skinny
59.A.warm B.cold
C.cool D.hot
60.A.dreamed B.stated
C.claimed D.wondered
61.A.sacrifice B.devote
C.suffer D.endure
62.A.bear B.carry
C.wear D.put on
63.A.only B.seldom
C.rarely D.hardly
64.A.method B.road
C.way D.avenue
65.A.see B.resemble
C.show D.look
51.B 前面說北京人冬天穿的特別多，然而，美國人卻穿的少一點，所以此處用比較級less.
52.D 前面說的是Americans，所以應該用代詞them。
53.D 美國人的食物熱量高，所以身體會提供熱量，統指全身bodies，而不只是身體某個部位。
54.C 從下句說耶魯女孩10度左右還在穿裙子，前面說穿薄一點會給人時尚感是對的，選C。
55.A 表達程度，甚至在10度的時候還在穿短裙，選even。
56.C at the riskof是固定搭配，表示冒著風險做某事。
57.B prevent…against…表示預防…與…對抗，文中的意思是那些女孩不會在寒風中保護雙腿。
58.D 后面緊跟的with little body fat就是在解釋空格中的'詞匯，skinny，皮包骨的。
59.B 全文都在講冬天，所以應該是coldweather。
60.D 后面意思是，每次我經過這些女孩的時候，我都想知道，她們是怎么避免顫抖，笑的好像春天已經到來了。Wonder有好奇的意思，所以選擇D選項。
61.A 這句話是女孩為了美麗而放棄了健康，選項中只有Sacrifice有犧牲的意思，其他選項，devote“致力于”，suffer“遭受”，endure“忍受”。
62.C 為什么男孩也穿這么少?選擇穿衣的Wear。
63.A 這句話的意思是他們只穿運動褲和洗澡時穿的拖鞋不會讓他們看起來更帥氣。所以選Only.
64.C 此句的意思是人們有他們自己自由的穿衣方式。
65.D look like固定搭配，看起來。
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