英文倡議書(shū)寫(xiě)作技巧
倡議書(shū)屬于應(yīng)用文的一種，由標(biāo)題、稱(chēng)呼、正文、結(jié)尾、落款五部分組成。下面SYBY小編為大家介紹英文呢倡議書(shū)的寫(xiě)作方法。
一、常用套語(yǔ)
1. 引出倡議目的
常用in order to引出的不定式短語(yǔ)或用with / for the purpose of引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)。如：
In order to/To offer help to the migrant kids/For the purpose of offering help to the migrant kids， we think our government should take measures to pour more money into improving the present situation of migrant schools.( 2010揭陽(yáng)市一模) 為了幫助民工子弟，我們認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)該采取措施，將資金投入到改善民工學(xué)校現(xiàn)狀中。
2. 列舉倡議內(nèi)容
倡議其實(shí)就是提建議，因此，可用be supposed to (應(yīng)該)， it is suggested that... (建議)， it would be better if... (如果......，那就更好了)等。倡議的內(nèi)容通常都不只一個(gè)，因此可用in addition， besides， additionally， what’s more， furthermore， moreover來(lái)列舉這些內(nèi)容。如：
(1)We are supposed /required /expected to choose a healthy and environmentally-friendly way of traveling， that is， bicycle riding. 我們應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)既健康又環(huán)保的旅游方式，那就是騎自行車(chē)。(2011湛江市一模)
(2) It is suggested/advised that we choose a healthy and environmentally-friendly way of traveling， that is，bicycle riding. 有人建議我們選擇一個(gè)既健康又環(huán)保的旅游方式即騎自行車(chē)。( 2011湛江市一模)
(3) It would be better if the local students help to collect money or donate books to the migrant kids. 如果當(dāng)?shù)氐膶W(xué)生能幫忙集資或者給農(nóng)民工子弟捐書(shū)，那就更好了。( 2010揭陽(yáng)市一模)
3. 提出呼吁
提出呼吁可用It is (high) time that...句型，該句型中that從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形，should不可省略。也可用 in a word 引出呼吁的內(nèi)容。如：
It is high time that we started / should start from ourselves and reduced / reduce transportation pressure by riding a bike. 是我們從我做起，通過(guò)騎自行車(chē)來(lái)減少交通壓力的'時(shí)候了。(2011湛江市一模)
二、實(shí)例分析
(2009深圳一模)假設(shè)你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)的一員，為了擁有一個(gè)更美好的校園，你發(fā)出了全員環(huán)保的倡議，并制作了如下圖的海報(bào)。
Dear friends，
Do you want to live in a beautiful world?To fulfill our obligation to protect the environment， we are supposed to follow the following ecological codes. To begin with，it is suggested/advised that we stick to the habit of walking to school. In addition，we are required to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day. Moreover，it would be a good idea if we recycle everything recyclable and cherish our school’s environment by picking up any litter and turning off the taps and the lights. In a word， it is high time that we should contribute to the prosperity of our mother， the earth.
Thank you!
The Students’ union
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