感恩節(jié)英語(yǔ)介紹
每年11月的最后一個(gè)星期四是美國(guó)的感恩節(jié)，感恩節(jié)是美國(guó)人獨(dú)創(chuàng)的一個(gè)節(jié)日，也是美國(guó)人合家歡聚的節(jié)日，下面是小編整理的關(guān)于感恩節(jié)的英語(yǔ)介紹，一起來(lái)了解一下吧!
【感恩節(jié)介紹】
Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.
In 1620, the settlers, or pilgrims, they sailed to America on the may flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts
During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.
All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest. Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the lord be fixed.
Years later, president of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.
The pattern of the thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big family dinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash.
The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.
Everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with bread dressing to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts. But as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.
Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to express their thanks for the year's bounty and reverently ask for continued blessings.
說(shuō)法一：1621年，普利茅斯殖民地的居民和當(dāng)?shù)赜〉诎踩艘黄饝c祝的豐收節(jié)，而后轉(zhuǎn)變成現(xiàn)在的感恩節(jié)。
in 1621, the plymouth colonists and wampanoag indians shared an autumn harvest feast which is acknowledged today as one of the first thanksgiving celebrations in the colonies. this harvest meal has become a symbol of cooperation and interaction between english colonists and native americans。
although this feast is considered by many to the very first thanksgiving celebration, it was actually in keeping with a long tradition of celebrating the harvest and giving thanks for a successful bounty of crops. native american groups throughout the americas, including the pueblo, cherokee, creek and many others organized harvest festivals, ceremonial dances, and other celebrations of thanks for centuries before the arrival of europeans in north america。
1621年，普利茅斯殖民地的居民和當(dāng)?shù)赜〉诎踩艘黄饝c祝豐收節(jié)，后來(lái)這一天被公認(rèn)為感恩節(jié)的開(kāi)始。這次豐收節(jié)也成為了英國(guó)殖民者和本地美洲人之間合作和互動(dòng)的象征。
盡管這個(gè)節(jié)日被認(rèn)為是第一次感恩節(jié)，但其實(shí)它作為豐收日來(lái)慶祝在美洲已經(jīng)有很長(zhǎng)歷史。人們?yōu)樨S收而感謝上天，在每周各地的印第安部落都有類似的慶祝活動(dòng)。
說(shuō)法二：1619年，約翰船長(zhǎng)為平安度過(guò)大西洋而感恩，進(jìn)而變成感恩節(jié)。
historians have also recorded other ceremonies of thanks among european settlers in north america, including british colonists in berkeley plantation, virginia。
at this site near the charles river in december of 1619, a group of british settlers led by captain john woodlief knelt in prayer and pledged "thanksgiving" to god for their healthy arrival after a long voyage across the atlantic. this event has been acknowledged by some scholars and writers as the official first thanksgiving among european settlers on record。
whether at plymouth, berkeley plantation, or throughout the americas, celebrations of thanks have held great meaning and importance over time. the legacy of thanks, and particularly of the feast, have survived the centuries as people throughout the united states gather family, friends, and enormous amounts of food for their yearly thanksgiving meal。
歷史上，也有其他關(guān)于感恩節(jié)起源的記載，比如英國(guó)殖民者在弗吉尼亞州的故事。
1619年12月，在查爾斯河附近，由約翰船長(zhǎng)帶領(lǐng)的一小隊(duì)英國(guó)殖民者穿越大西洋來(lái)到美洲，他們?yōu)樽约浩桨捕冗^(guò)海洋而感謝上帝。這一事件被很多學(xué)者和作家認(rèn)為是感恩節(jié)的起源。
不管哪里也好，感恩節(jié)對(duì)于美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大。它是聯(lián)系朋友、家人的重要紐帶，也是一年一次吃大餐的好機(jī)會(huì)呀!
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