高考英語閱讀訓練及參考答案

時間：2024-07-07 06:10:46 英語閱讀我要投稿

2017高考英語閱讀訓練及參考答案

　　現在高考英語閱讀材料中多涉及英美人的文化生活習慣，用的習語比較多，很考驗考生的閱讀能力。為了幫助大家復習，小編分享了一些高考英語閱讀理解訓練題，希望能對大家有所幫助!

2017高考英語閱讀訓練及參考答案

　　英語閱讀理解【1】

　　My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without education. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven. We reached our new home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There were some so-called schools, but what was required of a teacher never went beyond “reading, writing, and adding.” If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happened to live for a time in the area, he was looked on as wizard (奇才). There was simply nothing to excite a desire for education. Of course, when I grew up, I did not know much. Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance I have now made is on this store of education, which I have picked up under the pressure of necessity.

　　1. When the writer was a child ____ .

　　A. his grandfather died in the state of Kentucky

　　B. his family settled down in the countryside of Indiana

　　C. Kentucky joined the Union as a member state

　　D. his family had to move from place to place

　　2. When the writer was seven, his family moved to an area where ____ .

　　A. educated people were greatly respected

　　B. only a few had a knowledge of Latin

　　C. people were often killed by wild animals

　　D. the land had yet to be farmed

　　3. The schools in the area ____ .

　　A. were of poor quality (質量) B. offered all kinds of subjects

　　C. respected those who knew Latin D. had teachers good at reading, writing, and adding

　　4. How did the writer look at his early education?

　　A. He believed he met the school requirements.

　　B. He thought he was well-educated.

　　C. He thought it was not satisfactory.

　　D. He believed he was poorly educated.

　　5. At the time he wrote, the writer ____ .

　　A. had to learn to read, write and add

　　B. found it necessary to receive advanced education

　　C. was probably fairly well-educated

　　D. was dissatisfied with his level of education

　　英語閱讀理解【2】

　　Tarawa is one of the two largest of the Gilbert Islands in the western Pacific Ocean, but it is a very tiny island, with an area of about eight square miles, and a population of about 17,000. Small as it is, three nations fought to control and use it as an air base during World War II. The Japanese took it from the British in 1941, only to lose it to the Americans tow years later after one of the bloodiest (血腥的) battles of the war. Today, the Gilbert Islands having become part of the Kiribati Pepublic, Tarawa is now its capital and major seaport (海港).

　　1. Which of the following diagrams (圖解) gives the correct relationship (關系) between Kiribati, Tarawa and Gilbert Islands?

　　(K--Kiribati; T--Tarawa; G--the Gibert Islands)

　　2. Tarawa belongs to ______.

　　A. Japan. B. the U.S. C. Britain. D. Kiribati.

　　3. Tarawa lies nearer to ______.

　　A. Japan than to the U.S. B. the U.S. than to Japan.

　　C. Britain than to the U.S. D. Britain than to Japan.

　　4. Tarawa was important during World War II because of its ______.

　　A. size. B. population. C. position. D. history.

　　5. In recent history, Tarawa ______.

　　A. had been ruled by three nations one after another.

　　B. has been fought over in a tough battle by three nations.

　　C. has been divided and ruled by three different nations.

　　D. has always stayed out of the way of wars and battles.

　　英語閱讀理解【3】

　　The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat that has got a fox’s head, and that feeds on fruit instead of insects (昆蟲). Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest, and travel in great crowds when out flying. A group will live in one spot for years. Sometimes several hundred of them occupy (占據) a single tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.

　　Flying foxes have babies once a year, giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and squeaks (尖叫) for help. Then the older ones swoop (俯沖) down and try to pick it up. If they fail to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.

　　1. The passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in______.

　　A. their size. B. their appearance.

　　C. the kind of food they eat. D. the way they rest.

　　2. Flying foxes tend to ______.

　　A. double (翻一番) their number every year.

　　B. fight and kill a lot of themselves.

　　C. move from place to place constantly.

　　D. lose a lot of their young.

　　3. At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to______.

　　A. fly out toward the sun. B. look for a new resting place.

　　C. come back to their home. D. go out and look for food.

　　4. Flying foxes have fights ______.